6.5

Imperialism and Economic Development

AP World History: Modern

How imperialism structured colonial economies

Export-oriented economies

Colonial infrastructure

Destruction of local industry

The imperial economy: Who benefited?

Metropolitan benefits

Colonial costs

The debate: Did imperialism promote development?

The case that imperialism promoted development

The case that imperialism hindered development

Comparative development

Free trade imperialism

Primary sources

Dadabhai Naoroji, speech on the drain of Indian wealth (1880)

British Governor of Hong Kong, report on opium trade (1845)

Mike Davis, Late Victorian Holocausts (2001)

Key figures

Key events summary

Vocabulary