5.3

Industrial Revolution Begins

AP World History: Modern

Why Britain first?

Geographic and resource advantages

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Economic and financial advantages

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Political and social advantages

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The role of the Atlantic slave trade

Key inventions and innovations

The textile industry

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The steam engine

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Iron and steel

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Transportation revolution

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The factory system

Primary sources

Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations (1776)

Andrew Ure, The Philosophy of Manufactures (1835)

Friedrich Engels, The Condition of the Working Class in England (1845)

Key figures

Key events summary

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Vocabulary