5.3

Industrial Revolution Begins

AP World History: Modern

Why Britain first?

Geographic and resource advantages

Economic and financial advantages

Political and social advantages

The role of the Atlantic slave trade

Key inventions and innovations

The textile industry

The steam engine

Iron and steel

Transportation revolution

The factory system

Primary sources

Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations (1776)

Andrew Ure, The Philosophy of Manufactures (1835)

Friedrich Engels, The Condition of the Working Class in England (1845)

Key figures

Key events summary

Vocabulary