6.5

Regulation of Gene Expression

AP Biology

Regulation of Gene Expression

Why regulate gene expression?

Levels of gene regulation in eukaryotes

Level 1: Chromatin remodeling (epigenetic regulation)

Level 2: Transcriptional regulation (most important level)

Regulatory DNA sequences

Transcription factors

Prokaryotic gene regulation: operons

What is an operon?

The lac operon (inducible)

The trp operon (repressible)

Level 3: Post-transcriptional regulation

RNA interference (RNAi)

Level 4: Translational regulation

Level 5: Post-translational regulation

Vocabulary